Where did migrants for cities come from Eastern farms Difference between American immigrants and other countries diverse Organizations to stop immigration American Protective Association Immigration Restriction League New thing made in cities in 1860s parks Movement to make symmetrical and orderly cities in architects like Daniel Burnham city beautiful movement Place where poor live in cities tenement Person that makes book about tenement life Jacob Riis Major structure that changed cities transportation brooklyn bridge Thing that led to fire departments & new construction techniques boston and chicago fires 1871 `year`: `government organization` to stop dangers of city to environmental and human heatlth year: 1912 government organization: Public Health Service Story about women being hurt in cities (Sister Carrie) written by Theodore Dreiser What did political machines need to get votes Most corrupt and large political machine was led by `person` in `machine` person: William M. Tweed machine: Tammany Hall Thing that changed in cities in early 1900s consumerism New type of store made in early 1900s that made consumerism more popular department stores Year of first American baseball league 1876 Theater that has a variety of spectacles vaudeville Biggest example of public entertainment coney island Most powerful newspaper owner, powered by telegraph William R Hearst Massive monopoly over all telephone systems, made possible by "repeater" AT&T Person that writes about oppression of women and gets bullied Kate Chopin School of art that makes very naturalist portrayals of social realities, finally beats Europe Ashcan school Famous art show in New York armory show Thing that made rift between liberal urbans and conservative rurals darwinism `person` published `idea` where everything needs to be tested if it worked - followed scientific inquiry person: William James idea: pragmatism Thing that allowed universities to develop science with real-world impact and become respected donations from monopolies When do doctors accept germ theory and scientific inquiry early 1900s Ethnic enclaves called what ghettoes Organization that encourage people to only buy products with its label (made with fair working conditions) National Consumers League